![]() ![]() The Churchill tank was named after Prime Minister Winston Churchill, who had promoted the development of the tank in the First World War. 9.1 Tanks of comparable role, performance and era.6.2.7 Gun Carrier, 3-inch, Mk I, Churchill (A22D).6.2.4 Churchill ARK (Armoured Ramp Carrier).6.2.3 Churchill ARV (Armoured Recovery Vehicle).6.2.2 Churchill AVRE (Assault Vehicle Royal Engineers).In addition, a few hundred were supplied to the USSR and used on the Eastern Front. The Churchill was used by British and Commonwealth forces in the North Africa campaign, in Italy, and in northwest Europe. After several marks had been built, a better armoured version, the Mark VII, entered service. The first vehicles had flaws that had to be overcome before the Churchill was accepted for wide use. ![]() The Churchill was rushed into production to build up British defences against a possible German invasion. The origins of the design lay in the expectation that war in Europe might be fought under similar conditions to those of the First World War, and emphasized the ability to cross difficult ground. It was one of the heaviest Allied tanks of the war. The Tank, Infantry, Mk IV (A22) Churchill was a British heavy infantry tank used in the Second World War, best known for its heavy armour, large longitudinal chassis with all-around tracks with multiple bogies, its ability to climb steep slopes, and its use as the basis of many specialist vehicles. ![]()
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